The nurse observes another nurse starting their shift under the influence of alcohol and decides not to report the nurse to the supervisor.
Which ethical principle is the nurse violating?
The nurse observes another nurse starting their shift under the influence of alcohol and decides not to report the nurse to the supervisor.
Which ethical principle is the nurse violating?
A. Confidentiality
[4%]
B. Nonmaleficence
[70%]
C. Justice
[9%]
D. Beneficence
[16%]
Statistics
Subject/Lesson
Subject
Leadership & Management
Lesson
Ethical/Legal
Client Need
Test Plan
Management of Care
Related Topic
Ethical Practice
Item Type
Item Type
Analysis
Explanation
Choice B is correct. Nonmaleficence refers to the obligation to do no harm. Failing to report a nurse under the influence could harm clients, thus violating this principle.
Choice A is incorrect. The nurse is not obligated to keep non-client care discussions with another nurse confidential. Confidentiality is an ethical and legal principle in client care but does not extend to professional colleague relationships.
Choice C is incorrect. Justice refers to fairness and the equitable distribution of resources, care, and treatment. In nursing, it means treating all clients equally, regardless of their background, socioeconomic status, race, religion, or personal characteristics. The nurse failing to disclose a co-worker's impairment is not a violation of justice.
Choice D is incorrect. Beneficence is an ethical principle in nursing that involves promoting the client's well-being and best interests. The nurse failing to report an impaired co-worker aligns with the nurse violating nonmaleficence.
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2 Key Topics

Nonmaleficence
15.10 Ethical Principles in Healthcare
Additional Info
