The nurse recognizes that a high fiber diet is recommended for individuals with
The nurse recognizes that a high fiber diet is recommended for individuals with
A. congestive heart failure.
[8%]
B. diverticulitis.
[67%]
C. hypertension.
[4%]
D. hyperlipidemia.
[20%]
Statistics
Subject/Lesson
Subject
Nutrition
Lesson
Nutrition
Client Need
Test Plan
Basic Care and Comfort
Related Topic
Nutrition and Oral Hydration
Item Type
Item Type
Knowledge/Comprehension
Explanation
Choice D is correct. Soluble fiber (found in oats, legumes, apples, etc.) binds with bile acids in the digestive tract and helps eliminate cholesterol from the body, contributing to reduced serum LDL cholesterol levels. This is an evidence-based benefit appropriate to include in community health education.
Choice A is incorrect. While dietary modifications are important in CHF (e.g., sodium and fluid restrictions), fiber intake is not specifically emphasized in standard CHF dietary guidelines. Fiber is not contraindicated, but it's not a primary dietary intervention for this condition.
Choice B is incorrect. During acute episodes of diverticulitis, clients are often advised to follow a low-fiber or clear liquid diet to reduce bowel irritation. High-fiber diets are introduced after recovery to prevent recurrence, but not during the active phase.
Choice C is incorrect. The emphasis of dietary management for individuals with hypertension is on restricting salt intake.
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