The nurse is conducting a parenting class regarding nutrition for toddlers.
Which of the following information should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
The nurse is conducting a parenting class regarding nutrition for toddlers.
Which of the following information should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
Statistics
Subject/Lesson
Subject
Nutrition
Lesson
Nutrition
Client Need
Test Plan
Basic Care and Comfort
Related Topic
Nutrition and Oral Hydration
Item Type
Item Type
Application
Explanation
Choice A is correct. Plain cow milk (whole milk) or fortified unsweetened soy beverage can be offered at 12 months of age to help meet calcium, potassium, vitamin D, and protein needs. Flavored milk should be avoided until 24 months because they contain excessive sugars.
Choice D is correct. Vegetables are an excellent source of fiber and are dense in vitamins. The healthy benefits of vegetables can be negated if they are fried. Roasting the vegetables are preferred.
Choice B is incorrect. It is not advisable to use food as a reward. This manipulation can create an inferior relationship with food and create problems in a child's eating habits as they grow up. If children view food as a positive reward, they may expect treats whenever they do something right or complete a request. This can lead to poor nutrition; therefore, using food as a reward is inappropriate educational advice.
Choice C is incorrect. Iron-rich foods include beef, lentils, and eggs. These foods are encouraged because iron-deficiency anemia may develop in toddlerhood.
Choice E is incorrect. Vitamin C-rich foods (not vitamin A) are encouraged with iron because it enhances iron absorption. Examples of foods rich in vitamin C include citrus fruits, bell peppers, tomatoes, and sweet potatoes.
Additional Info
Food encouraged in toddlerhood include -
✓ Roasted vegetables
✓ Ground lean meats
✓ Whole milk starting at 12 months of age
✓ Cereal with minimal sugar
Additional guidelines for food intake include -
✓ Avoid caffeinated beverages until 24 months of age
✓ 100% fruit juice should be introduced into the diet starting at 12 months of age