The nurse is presenting at a conference on the management of mental health disorders.
Which statement would be appropriate for the nurse to make regarding schizophrenia?
The nurse is presenting at a conference on the management of mental health disorders.
Which statement would be appropriate for the nurse to make regarding schizophrenia?
A. "Serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the mainstay treatment of schizophrenia."
[24%]
B. "Negative symptoms of schizophrenia are more difficult to treat than positive symptoms."
[54%]
C. "Management of schizophrenia can be challenging because a large number of individuals perpetuate violence."
[16%]
D. "A multidisciplinary treatment approach is not recommended for those with schizophrenia."
[7%]
Statistics
Subject/Lesson
Subject
Mental Health
Lesson
Mental Health
Client Need
Test Plan
Psychosocial Integrity
Related Topic
Mental Health Concepts
Item Type
Item Type
Application
Explanation
Choice B is correct. Negative symptoms (e.g., apathy, anhedonia, social withdrawal, and avolition) are often more challenging to treat compared to positive symptoms (e.g., hallucinations, delusions), as they are less responsive to antipsychotic medications. The intensity of negative symptoms may also cause a higher degree of disability.
Choice A is incorrect. Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (e.g., venlafaxine, duloxetine) are primarily used for depression and anxiety, not schizophrenia. Antipsychotics (e.g., ziprasidone, lurasidone, aripiprazole) are the mainstay treatment.
Choice C is incorrect. A small percentage of patients with schizophrenia, especially during the acute phase, may exhibit a risk of perpetuating physical violence. Most people with schizophrenia are victims of violence.
Choice D is incorrect. A multidisciplinary approach (including psychiatrists, nurses, social workers, and therapists) is essential for managing schizophrenia effectively. Social workers can assist a client with vocational training and finding community resources.
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2 Key Topics
Schizophrenia
32.3 Major Psychiatric Disorders
Additional Info
