A nurse is caring for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of complications?
A nurse is caring for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of complications?
A. Apply lotion to the newborn’s skin to prevent dryness
[3%]
B. Feed the newborn every 4–5 hours to promote rest
[3%]
C. Cover the newborn’s eyes with opaque eye shields
[90%]
D. Keep the newborn swaddled except during diaper changes
[3%]
Statistics
Subject/Lesson
Subject
Maternal & Newborn Health
Lesson
Newborn
Client Need
Test Plan
Health Promotion and Maintenance
Related Topic
Ante/Intra/Postpartum and Newborn Care
Item Type
Item Type
Application
Explanation
Choice C is correct. Eye shields protect the newborn’s eyes from retinal damage caused by phototherapy light exposure.
Choice A is incorrect. Lotions or ointments are contraindicated under phototherapy lights, as they can cause burns or altered light absorption.
Choice B is incorrect. Frequent feeding (every 2–3 hours) is encouraged to promote bilirubin excretion through stool and urine.
Choice D is incorrect. The newborn should remain uncovered (except for eye and genital protection) to maximize skin exposure to light.
Learning Objective
Implement phototherapy safety measures to reduce the risk of harm and support bilirubin excretion.
Related Videos
2 Key Topics
Jaundice
31.2 Early Newborn Complications
Additional Info
✓ Monitor for signs of dehydration and temperature instability.
✓ Encourage parent involvement and support during treatment.
