The nurse is caring for a client demonstrating avolition. The nurse would expect to observe the client have which of the following?
The nurse is caring for a client demonstrating avolition. The nurse would expect to observe the client have which of the following?
A. Loss of balance
[8%]
B. Full range of affect
[5%]
C. Diminished expression
[17%]
D. Lack of motivation
[70%]
Statistics
Subject/Lesson
Subject
Mental Health
Lesson
Mental Health
Client Need
Test Plan
Psychosocial Integrity
Related Topic
Mental Health Concepts
Item Type
Item Type
Knowledge/Comprehension
Explanation
Choice D is correct. Avolition is defined as a lack of motivation or inability to initiate and sustain goal-directed activities. and is a key feature in schizophrenia and some depressive disorders. Avolition is categorized as a negative symptom associated with schizophrenia.
Choice A is incorrect. While avolition may affect the client's ability to initiate or maintain physical activities, such as self-care tasks or exercise, it does not directly impact the client's balance or coordination.
Choice B is incorrect. Avolition often results in a flattened effect rather than a full range of emotional expressions. Clients demonstrating avolition may appear emotionally blunted or indifferent, with reduced variability in their facial expressions and emotional responses.
Choice C is incorrect. While diminished expression may be observed in clients with avolition, it is not the primary characteristic associated with this symptom. Avolition primarily manifests as a lack of motivation or initiative in goal-directed activities rather than a specific reduction in emotional expression.
Related Videos
2 Key Topics
Schizophrenia
32.3 Major Psychiatric Disorders
Additional Info
✓ Avolition is a clinical feature of some psychiatric illnesses, and this includes schizophrenia
✓ This negative symptom may significantly impact a client's socioeconomic status as maintaining employment and social relationships may become difficult
✓ The nurse should maintain the client's activities of daily living and encourage participation in social activities
