The nurse is caring for an older adult in the medical-surgical unit
Item 1 of 1
- Health History
84-year-old female was admitted to the medical-surgical unit with a three-day history of abdominal pain, distention, nausea, and persistent vomiting. She reports that she has not had a bowel movement in five days and has no appetite.
- Vital Signs
Oral temperature 101.1° F (38.3° C)
Pulse 108/minute
Respirations 22/minute
Blood pressure 100/64 mm Hg
Oxygen saturation 96% on room air.
| Clinical Findings | Small Bowel Obstruction | Appendicitis |
|---|---|---|
Unable to pass stool | ||
Fever | ||
Distended abdomen | ||
Right lower quadrant abdominal pain | ||
Nausea and vomiting |
Statistics
Subject/Lesson
Subject
Adult Health
Lesson
Gastrointestinal
Client Need
Test Plan
Physiological Adaptation
Related Topic
Alterations in Body Systems
Item Type
Item Type
AnalyzeCues
Explanation
Clinical features of a small bowel obstruction and appendicitis can be found in the below table –

Treatment for a small bowel obstruction involves operative or non-operative management. Nursing care involves establishing vascular access and rehydrating the client, as prescribed. Intravenous pain medication and nothing-by-mouth (NPO) status will likely be prescribed.
Related Videos
4 Key Topics

Intestinal Obstruction
20.6 Inflammatory & Structural Intestinal Disorders

Appendicitis
20.6 Inflammatory & Structural Intestinal Disorders
Additional Info

