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Child Health - Gastrointestinal - 4000

Incorrect
Correct Answer(s): A

A. telescoping of one area of the intestines into another.

[85%]

B. ganglionic cells fail to develop in the large intestine, causing a megacolon.

[4%]

C. inflammation restricted to the mucosa and submucosa of the colon.

[8%]

D. alternating periods of constipation and diarrhea.

[3%]

Statistics

Difficulty level - Easy
85%of peers got it right
Time taken - 3 s

Subject/Lesson

  • Subject

    Child Health
  • Lesson

    Gastrointestinal

Client Need

  • Test Plan

    Physiological Adaptation
  • Related Topic

    Pathophysiology

Item Type

  • Item Type

    Knowledge/Comprehension
Explanation

Choice A is correct. Intussusception generally occurs due to a blockage in the intestines, which results in the telescoping of one portion of the bowel into another part of the colon. This disorder occurs more frequently in children, often males.

Choice B is incorrect. Ganglionic cells failing to develop in the large intestine, causing megacolon, best characterizes Hirschprungs disease.

Choice C is incorrect. Inflammation restricted to the mucosa and submucosa of the colon best explains ulcerative colitis. This is not a characteristic of intussusception, which is a bowel obstruction.

Choice D is incorrect. Alternating periods of constipation and diarrhea best characterize irritable bowel syndrome, which is a functional gastrointestinal disorder.

Related Videos

2 Key Topics

Additional Info

✓ Intussusception is an obstructive disorder primarily affecting children aged three months to 6 years old.

✓ This disorder is characterized by the proximal segment of the bowel telescoping into a more distal segment.

✓ The classic triad of intussusception symptoms include sudden abdominal pain, abdominal mass, and bloody stools. Bilious vomiting may also be present.

✓ A palpable sausage-shaped mass may be present in the upper right quadrant.

Last Updated - 19 Sep 2024